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Topic title: Why was the Cold War so tumultuous?

Year group: 9

When taught: April/May

What are we learning?

  • What was the Cold War and what were the flashpoints?
  • Why did Churchill say an Iron Curtain had descended upon Europe?
  • Why did Stalin blockade Berlin?
  • Art history: how far did imagery reflect reality?
  • How close did the world come to nuclear war?
  • Counter-culture: USA & UK reactions to Vietnam
  • Was the nuclear arms race was matched by similar competition over space and the race to the moon?
  • How did tension rise and fall during the Cold War?
  • How have ideas about the Cold War have changed since the conflict ended?

Why is this important to know?

  • Political awareness of current affairs and international relations.
  • The Cold War was one of the most significant and enduring episodes of the 20th century
  • To gain an insight into Cold War’s origins and the change in relationship between America and the USSR from 1945-1991.

Where does this link to our past and future learning?

  • Students will analyse the change in relationship and link their learning to the section of learning on WW2, the impact of the atomic bomb and political ideologies.
  • Students will begin to understand why interpretations of the Cold War have changed over time gaining further insight into historiography.
  • Study Cold War in Asia (Korean and Vietnam Wars for GCSE)

How will we be assessed on this topic?

  • End of unit knowledge test

What makes a strong piece of work in this topic?  What are teachers hoping to see?

  • To be able to describe different political ideologies confidently
  • To describe sources and show an understanding of their context and provenance.
  • Use of specific and detailed evidence to support points
  • Consistent use of key terms and subject specific vocabulary
  • Ability to select, organise and prioritise information
  • To explore how different historians have different views and why

Key words

Quizlet, click here.

What can I try if I want to stretch and challenge myself on this topic?

  • Wider reading around the topic
  • Discuss with relatives and friends about their memories of the Cold War
  • Consider the social impact of the Cold War and how this may have varied based on where people lived
  • Consider the long term impact on global politics and international relations

What wider reading can be done on this topic?

  • Abyss: The world on the brink by Max Hastings
  • The Cold War: A World History by Odd Arne Westard
  • Edexcel GCSE (9-1) History: Superpower relations and the Cold War, 1941–91 by Christopher Catherwood
  • Hodder GCSE History for Edexcel: Superpower relations and the Cold War, 1941-91 by John Wright