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Topic title: Villains become heroes and heroes become villains. How true is this of post-war leaders?

Year group: 9

When taught: November/ December

What are we learning?

· The features of as well as the differences and similarities between communism and fascism

· Understand what democracy means and how this differs from dictatorship

· Learn about life under both Hitler and Stalin.

· Learn about what impact fascism had in the UK during the 1930s looking at the Mitford sisters as a case study.

Why is this important to know?

· To understand the circumstances that led to WW2;

· To gain an understanding of what life was like under a dictatorship and how this led to the brainwashing of German and Soviet societies;

· To gain a better understanding about how dictatorships work and the implications of such a political system today. To gain a global perspective of early C20th history

· Opportunity to develop our skills of evaluation and analysis further.

Where does this link to our past and future learning?

· This links to the causes of the Russian Revolution and its consequences and the importance of the Russian Revolution in relation to international relations.

· It gives an insight into interwar years and the causes of the second world war

· Concepts of power, dictatorship, democracy

· It feeds into future topics on the Holocaust and the Cold War and gives students an understanding of different political ideologies.

How will we be assessed on this topic?

· This topic will be assessed in the Year 9 exam.

What makes a strong piece of work in this topic? What are teachers hoping to see?

· Use of specific and detailed evidence to support points

· Consistent use of key terms and subject specific vocabulary

· Ability to select, organise and prioritise information

· To evaluate significance and their relative importance

· To explore how different historians have different views on the rise of and impact of different dictators.

What key words are there in this topic?

Year 9 History – Interwar Dictators Flashcards | Quizlet

What can I try if I want to stretch and challenge myself on this topic?

· Compare and contrast interwar dictators with others

· Meanwhile, elsewhere: consider what is happening in other countries at the same time.

· Evaluate why dictators come to power

· Consider how historians have interpreted their impact over time

What wider reading can be done on this topic?

· ‘The Hitler Myth’ by Ian Kershaw

· ‘Weimar and Nazi Germany’ by Chris Hinton

· ‘The Second World War’ by Dominic Sandbrook

· Lenin and the Russian Revolution by Steven Phillips

· Russia under Tsarism and Communism by Terry Fiehn & Chris Corin

Useful online links for wider reading

CLIPS

Fascism – BBC Teach 

Communism – BBC Teach 

Capitalism – BBC Teach 

PODCAST 

BBC Sounds – Real Dictators – Available Episodes 

READING 

The creation of a dictatorship, 1933-34 – Nazi control and dictatorship 1933-1939 – Edexcel – GCSE History Revision – Edexcel – BBC Bitesize 

Supporting documents/ links

· Students will be given a knowledge organiser at the end of the topic to revise for the end of topic assessment.